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When one speaks with watch collectors, dealers, and enthusiasts from all walks of
life, one brand is consistently singled out as being "the Rolls-Royce of watches".
Like that esteemed auto manufacturer, it is a name that has become synonymous with
perfection, exclusivity and the finest craftsmanship. The company is
Patek Philippe
, and its history offers a compelling
insight into how this unique, family-held watch company has dominated the Swiss
watch industry for over 160 years.
Patek Philippe was the result of two brilliant but very different men joining
forces to create a company that has endured almost unchanged to this day. The saga
began when Antoine Norbert de Patek, a Polish refugee and former soldier, immigrated
to Geneva to study painting with A. Calame, the famous landscape painter whom he
had met in Paris. Patek soon realized that a career as an artist was not the vocation
he was destined for. Instead, he soon began overseeing the assembly of high-quality
movements into fine cases where he met the Czech-Polish watchmaker Francois Czapek,
and the men decided to go into business together. On May 1, 1839, Antoine Norbert
de Patek founded the firm of Patek, Czapek & Co., with its headquarters at Quai
des Bergues 29.
The young firm did well enough, but may have remained a footnote in the annals of
horology had it not been for a fortuitous meeting in 1844 between Patek and up-and-coming
Genevois watchmaker, Jean Adrien Philippe. Philippe succeeded in constructing an
extremely flat pocket watch that could be wound up and set by means of the crown,
instead of with a key. His partnership with Czapek all but over, Patek offered the
ambitious young watchmaker a job as Technical Director of the firm, and dissolved
Patek, Czapek & Co. in 1845. The new company, Patek & Co., was formed that same
year, and thanks to Adrien Philippe’s ingenuity and hard work, business steadily
improved. To recognize his partner’s efforts, Patek again re-organized the firm
in 1851, this time as
Patek Philippe & Co
.
Patek and Philippe forged a unique partnership that spoke to their individual talents.
Patek was a talented salesman as well as a fearless traveler. Although at the time,
crossing the ocean was a dangerous undertaking at best, Patek traveled around the
world to promote the brand and market his firm’s watches. Adrien Philippe, on the
other hand, was content to remain in Geneva and focus his efforts on overseeing
the technical direction of the firm, as well as its day-to-day production. The partnership
worked so well that by the time of his death, in 1877, Patek had been granted the
title of Count by Pope Pius IX. Adrien Philippe outlived Patek by 17 years and died
in 1894.
Following the co-founders' death, three longtime company employees — including Edouard
Kohn, who would later go on to buy Ekregen — became partners in the firm. In 1901,
Patek Philippe was reorganized as a stock corporation under the name "Ancienne
Manufacture d''Horlogerie Patek Philippe & Cie, SA". It was also re-capitalized
with 1.6 million Swiss francs, a huge sum of money in those days.
Although Patek Philippe did not manufacture the bulk of its own ebauches
until 1910, the watches it did create remained of the highest quality. The company’s
headquarters received frequent visits from wealthy businessmen and royalty of the
era. As a result, the company built a lavish showroom where they could entertain
their most important guests while discreetly conducting business. During this period,
Patek watches were custom-manufactured to a jeweler’s specifications and
even produced an entire line of Art Deco influenced watches especially for the Brazilian
jeweler, Gondolo & Labourian. Today, "Gondolo" watches sold by that firm are considered
quite desirable and rare.
During the Great Depression, the company’s fortunes suffered immensely. The market
for expensive watches evaporated overnight, sales plummeted and a financially stable
"white knight" had to be found to rescue the company. David LeCoultre, the movement
manufacturer from the Vallee de Joux, placed a bid, his offer was rejected.
Patek
Philippe
was finally sold to Charles and Jean Stern, who owned "Fabrique
de Cadrans Stern Freres", the company that supplied dials to Patek Philippe.
A new general manager, Jean Pfister, was hired. Pfister''s first move was to re-tool
the factory so that Patek Philippe could once again fabricate its own ebauches.
For the first time in years, Patek Philippe was able to control every aspect
of its production and thanks to such best-selling models as
Patek Philippe Aquanaut
and
Patek Philippe Calatrava
(introduced in
1932), sales picked up and the company’s financial health gradually improved.
This period marks a time of great innovation and the creation of many spectacular
watches. Watches with world time indication, as well as sophisticated perpetual
calendar watches were introduced into the marketplace during this period. In 1934,
Henri Stern, son of Charles Stern, was sent to New York, where he assumed responsibility
for the American distribution of the company’s products. The Henri Stern Agency
was established in New York City for this purpose and remains in business to this
day.
During the 1950s, the watchmakers at Patek Philippe developed a number of
amazing watches. Hand-painted enamel dials, world time watches, minute repeaters,
split-second chronographs and other spectacular timekeepers were to prove extremely
popular with wealthy clients of the firm. At the same time, even regular production
watches were of spectacular quality.
Among the most collectible of these are the automatic Patek Philippe watches
with Calibres 12-600 or 27-460, such as the Ref. 2526, which features a genuine
porcelain enamel dial. Due to the incredible beauty of this wristwatch, as well
as its unique dial, this particular model is in high demand by collectors and commands
high prices at auction. It is not uncommon for certain Patek Philippe watch,
such as minute repeaters, to have increased 10,000% in value over their original
Patek Philippe prices!
In 1958, Henri Stern was recalled to Switzerland, to replace Jean Pfister as President
and Managing Director of the parent company. Henri Stern’s contribution to the success
of Patek Philippe was to allow the company to grow, without compromising
its founding principles. Under his watchful eye, the company introduced such models
as the
Patek Philippe Nautilus
, and bravely weathered the
industry’s economic crisis of the 70s and 80s. The After Sales Service Department
was greatly improved and further advances were made in the development of new movements.
One such breakthrough was the 240 Caliber, a self-winding movement featuring a micro-rotor
that allowed Patek's designers to produce flat automatic wristwatches.
In 1990, Henri Stern stepped down as President of Patek Philippe to enjoy
a well-deserved retirement. Since then, his son Philippe Stern, who began working
at Patek Philippe in 1977, has been responsible for overseeing the company's
business activities. Philippe Stern has proven himself to be a highly capable, responsible
executive, introducing successful models such as the 24 ladies watch, the Ref. 5035,
the Gondolo series (in honor of the watches created for Gondolo & Labourian) and
many others.
One thing that has not changed is the issue of Patek Philippe's ownership.
Philippe Stern promises that Patek Philippe will continue as a family-owned
company. To that end, Stern is training his son Thierry to someday succeed him as
president of Patek Philippe. Thus, when Thierry takes over the company, he
will be the fourth generation of the Stern family entrusted with guiding the destiny
of this unique House. In doing so, he will honor a grand tradition which dates back
to 1845…and a partnership whose spirit lives on forever in the marvelous products
of Patek Philippe.
Patek Philippe is often misspelled and mispronounced and it’s not uncommon to find
such names as Patek Philip, Patek Philipe, Patek phillip, Philip patek, Patek Phillippe.
Of course, all of these variations refer to the one and only famous watch manufacturer
Patek Philippe. Feel free to contact us for the most current Patek Philippe price
list.
Worldofluxuryus.com
is proud to offer large selection of Patek Philippe watches including the
Aquanaut
,
Calatrava Collection
,
Complicated Collection
,
Golden Ellipse
,
Gondolo
,
Grand Complication
,
Nautilus
,
Pocket Watches
,
and
Twenty-4 Collection
models.
Patek Philippe Among the Best Watchmakers
Mechanical watches are watches that require our attention on a regular basis to
function, making them something we interact with on a regular basis. Rather than
being a nuisance, mechanical watch lovers enjoy the interaction with their watches.
Patek Philippe Aquanaut and Nautilus
The Patek Philippe Aquanaut line is beautiful blend of sport and dress making it
a watch for any occasion. The Aquanaut has simply elegant color combinations with
rose gold, stainless steel, and charcoal black.
Patek Philippe Complicated Men & Ladies
The Patek Philippe Complicated Collection is a line of mechanical watches that combines
elegant design with utility and function. A ‘complication’ is anything a mechanical
watch might do beyond telling the time and simple date.
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